Google Chrome’s shortcuts

Ctrl+N	Opens a new window.
Ctrl+T	Opens a new tab.
Ctrl+Shift+N	Opens a new window in incognito mode.
Press Ctrl+O, then select file.	Opens a file from your computer in Google Chrome.
Press Ctrl and click a link. Or click a link with your middle mouse button (or mousewheel).	Opens the link in a new tab in the background .
Press Ctrl+Shift and click a link. Or press Shift and click a link with your middle mouse button (or mousewheel).	Opens the link in a new tab and switches to the newly opened tab.
Press Shift and click a link.	Opens the link in a new window.
Ctrl+Shift+T	Reopens the last tab you've closed. Google Chrome remembers the last 10 tabs you've closed.
Drag a link to a tab.	Opens the link in the tab.
Drag a link to a blank area on the tab strip.	Opens the link in a new tab.
Drag a tab out of the tab strip.	Opens the tab in a new window.
Drag a tab out of the tab strip and into an existing window.	Opens the tab in the existing window.
Press Esc while dragging a tab.	Returns the tab to its orginal position.
Ctrl+1 through Ctrl+8	Switches to the tab at the specified position number on the tab strip.
Ctrl+9	Switches to the last tab.
Ctrl+Tab or Ctrl+PgDown	Switches to the next tab.
Ctrl+Shift+Tab or Ctrl+PgUp	Switches to the previous tab.
Alt+F4	Closes the current window.
Ctrl+W or Ctrl+F4	Closes the current tab or pop-up.
Click a tab with your middle mouse button (or mousewheel).	Closes the tab you clicked.
Right-click, or click and hold either the Back or Forward arrow in the browser toolbar.	Displays your browsing history in the tab.
Press Backspace, or Alt and the left arrow together.	Goes to the previous page in your browsing history for the tab.
Press Shift+Backspace, or Alt and the right arrow together.	Goes to the next page in your browsing history for the tab.
Press Ctrl and click either the Back arrow, Forward arrow, or Go button in the toolbar. Or click either button with your middle mouse button (or mousewheel).	Opens the button destination in a new tab in the background.
Double-click the blank area on the tab strip.	Maximizes the window.
Alt+Home	Opens your homepage in your current window.

Google Chrome feature shortcuts

Ctrl+B	Toggles the bookmarks bar on and off.
Ctrl+Shift+B	Opens the Bookmark manager.
Ctrl+H	Opens the History page.
Ctrl+J	Opens the Downloads page.
Shift+Esc	Opens the Task Manager.
Shift+Alt+T	Sets the focus on the browser toolbar. Use right and left arrows on the keyboard to navigate to different buttons on the toolbar.
Ctrl+Shift+J	Opens Developer Tools.
Ctrl+Shift+Delete	Opens the Clear Browsing Data dialog.
F1	Opens the Help Center in a new tab (our favorite).

Address bar shortcuts

Use the following shortcuts in the address bar:

Type a search term, then press Enter.	Performs a search using your default search engine.
Type a search engine keyword, pressSpace, type a search term, and pressEnter.	Performs a search using the search engine associated with the keyword.
Begin typing a search engine URL, pressTab when prompted, type a search term, and press Enter.	Performs a search using the search engine associated with the URL.
Ctrl+Enter	Adds www. and .com to your input in the address bar and open the resulting URL.
Type a URL, then press Alt+Enter.	Opens the URL in a new tab.
F6 or Ctrl+L or Alt+D	Highlights the URL.
Ctrl+K or Ctrl+E	Places a '?' in the address bar. Type a search term after the question mark to perform a search using your default search engine.
Press Ctrl and the left arrow together.	Moves your cursor to the preceding key term in the address bar
Press Ctrl and the right arrow together.	Moves your cursor to the next key term in the address bar
Ctrl+Backspace	Deletes the key term that precedes your cursor in the address bar
Select an entry in the address bar drop-down menu with your keyboard arrows, then press Shift+Delete.	Deletes the entry from your browsing history, if possible.
Click an entry in the address bar drop-down menu with your middle mouse button (or mousewheel).	Opens the entry in a new tab in the background.
Press Page Up or Page Down when the address bar drop-down menu is visible.	Selects the first or last entry in the drop-down menu.

Webpage shortcuts

Ctrl+P	Prints your current page.
Ctrl+S	Saves your current page.
F5 or Ctrl+R	Reloads your current page.
Esc	Stops the loading of your current page.
Ctrl+F	Opens the find bar.
Ctrl+G or F3	Finds the next match for your input in the find bar.
Ctrl+Shift+G, Shift+F3, or Shift+Enter	Finds the previous match for your input in the find bar.
Click the middle mouse button (or mousewheel).	Activates auto-scrolling. As you move your mouse, the page automatically scrolls according to the direction of the mouse.
Ctrl+F5 or Shift+F5	Reloads your current page, ignoring cached content.
Press Alt and click a link.	Downloads the target of the link.
Ctrl+U	Opens the source of your current page.
Drag a link to bookmarks bar	Bookmarks the link.
Ctrl+D	Bookmarks your current webpage.
F11	Opens your page in full-screen mode. Press F11 again to exit full-screen.
Ctrl and +, or press Ctrl and scroll your mousewheel up.	Enlarges everything on the page.
Ctrl and -, or press Ctrl and scroll your mousewheel down.	Makes everything on the page smaller.
Ctrl+0	Returns everything on the page to normal size.
Space bar	Scrolls down the web page.
Home	Goes to the top of the page.
End	Goes to the bottom of the page.
Press Shift and scroll your mousewheel.	Scrolls horizontally on the page.

Text shortcuts

Ctrl+C	Copies highlighted content to the clipboard.
Ctrl+V or Shift+Insert	Pastes content from the clipboard.
Ctrl+Shift+V	Paste content from the clipboard without formatting.
Ctrl+X or Shift+Delete	Deletes the highlighted content and copies it to the clipboard.

Shortcuts for Photoshop

Path / Direct Selection Tool —–A

Brush / Pencil / Color Replacement Tool—– B

Crop Tool—– C

Default Colors——-D

Eraser Tool ——- E

Cycle Screen Modes——-F

Gradient / Paint Bucket Tool—— G

Hand Tool —— H

Eyedropper / Sampler / Measure Tool—– I

Spot Healing / Healing / Patch / Red Eye—— J

Slice Tool ——K

Lasso Tool——-L

Marquee Tool…——–M

Notes / Audio Annotation Tool ——- N

Dodge / Burn / Sponge Tool ——-O

Pen / Freeform Pen Tool —— P

Standard / Quick Mask Mode —– Q

Blur / Sharpen / Smudge Tool…—– R

Clone / Pattern Stamp Tool —— S

Type Tool (Vertical / Horizontal) —– T

Shape Tool ——– U

Move Tool ——— V

Magic Wand Tool—- W

Switch Colors ——- X

History / Art History Brush Tool ——— Y

Zoom Tool ——— Z

Hand Tool (toggle) ——— Space

Zoom In (toggle)———Ctrl+Space

Zoom Out (toggle) ———Alt+Space

Cycle Path / Direct Selection Tools ———Shift+A

Cycle Brush / Pencil / Color Replacement ———Shift+B

Cycle Eraser Tools ——— Shift+E

Menubar (show / hide) ——— Shift+F

Toggle Gradient / Paint Bucket Tools ———Shift+G

Cycle Eyedropper / Sampler / Measure——— Shift+ I

Cycle Spot / Healing / Patch / Red Eye——— Shift+J

Toggle Slice / Slice Select Tools——— Shift+K

Cycle Lasso Tools———Shift+L

Toggle Rectangular / Elliptical Marquee———Shift+M

Toggle Notes / Audio Annotation Tools ———Shift+N

Cycle Dodge / Burn / Sponge Tools ———Shift+O

Toggle Pen / Freeform Pen Tools———Shift+P

Cycle Blur / Sharpen / Smudge Tools———Shift+R

Toggle Clone / Pattern Stamp Tools———Shift+S

Cycle Type Tools (Vertical / Horizontal)———Shift+T

Cycle Shape / Line Tools ———Shift+U

Toggle History / Art History Brush ———Shift+Y

Airbrush (Brush Tool)———Alt+Shift+P

Actual Pixel———Alt+Ctrl+0

Adjust Invert———Ctrl+I

Adjust Auto Level ——— Shift+Ctrl+L

Adjust Color Balance ——— Ctrl+B

Adjust Curve ——— Ctrl+M

Adjust Desaturation ——— Shift+Ctrl+U

Adjust Hue ——— Ctrl+U

Adjust Level———Ctrl+L

Close Document———Ctrl+W

CMYK Preview ———Ctrl+Y

Copy———Ctrl+C

Cut——— Ctrl+X

De select———Ctrl+D

Edit in Standard mode———Q

Exit———Ctrl+Q

Fade———Shift+Ctrl+F

Feather———Shift+Ctrl+D

Fit on screen———Ctrl+0

Free Transform———Ctrl+T

Gamut Warning———Shift+Ctrl+Y

Group with previous———Ctrl+G

Hide/Show Edge———Ctrl+*

Hide/Show path——— Shift+Ctrl+H

Hide/Show ruler———Ctrl+R

Inverse———Shift+Ctrl+I

Last Filter——— ctrl+F

Look Guides———Alt+Ctrl+;

Marge Down———Ctrl+E

Merge Visible——— Shift+Ctrl+E

New Document——— Ctrl+N

New Layer———Shift+Ctrl+N

Numeric Transform———Shift+Ctrl+T

Open Document———Ctrl+O

Page Setup———Shift+Ctrl+P

Pest———Ctrl+V

past info———Shift+Ctrl+V

Preference———Ctrl+K

Print——— Ctrll+P

save a copy document———Alt+Ctrl+S

Save as Document ———Shift+Ctrl+S

Save Document———Ctrl+S

Select All———Ctrl+A

Snap to Grid———Shift+Ctrl+"

Snap to Guides———Shift+Ctrl+;

Standard screen mode——— F

Undo———Ctrl+Z

Ungroup———Shift+Ctrl+Z

Zoom In———Ctrl+

Zoom Out———Ctrl-

Keyboard Shortcuts for Opera Browser

Standard keys

MovementMove one line up    ↑

Move one line down    ↓

Move one character to the right    →

Move one character to the left    ←

Move one screen-full up    Page Up

Shift + Space

Move one screen-full down    Page Down

Space

Move one screen-full to the left    Ctrl + Page Up

Move one screen-full to the right    Ctrl + Page Down

Go to top    Home

Go to bottom    End

 

FocusCycle focus forward within active context    Tab

Cycle focus backward within active context    Shift + Tab

Activate    Enter

Exit context or cancel    Esc

Display context (right-click) menu    Shift + F10

Properties dialog    Alt + Enter

 

System keysOpen file    Ctrl + O

Save copy of page    Ctrl + S

Print page    Ctrl + P

Hide Opera    Ctrl + Alt + Shift + H

 

Text keys

EditingUndo recent changes    Ctrl + Z

Redo recent changes    Ctrl + Y

Ctrl + Shift + Z

Copy selection to clipboard    Ctrl + C

Ctrl + Insert

Move selection to clipboard    Ctrl + X

Shift + Delete

Paste from clipboard    Ctrl + V

Shift + Insert

Copy selected text to Notes panel    Ctrl + Shift + C

Select all    Ctrl + A

Delete selection (or character right of cursor)    Delete

Delete selection (or character left of cursor)    Backspace

Toggle text-style bold    Ctrl + B

Toggle text-style italic    Ctrl + I

Toggle text-style underline    Ctrl + U

Convert hex to Unicode    Ctrl + Shift + X

 

FindFind text    Ctrl + F

Find next instance of text    Ctrl + G

F3

Find previous instance of text    Ctrl + Shift + G

Shift + F3

Search for text in page (press F9 first to set focus on page)    (numeric) /

. (period)

Search for text in links in page (press F9 first to set focus on page)    Shift + (numeric) /

, (comma)

 

Loading keys

AccessGo to your home page    Ctrl + Space

Alt + Home

Enter a Web address    F2

Paste and go in current or new tab    Ctrl + Shift + V

Display a Speed Dial    Ctrl + 0-9

Enter nickname for fast bookmark access    Shift + F2

Save page address as new bookmark    Ctrl + D

Save as new bookmark in active bookmark folder    Ctrl + Shift + D

 

TransmissionReload (get latest version of) page    Ctrl + R

F5

Reload selected frame    Alt + F5

Ctrl + Shift + R

Stop page loading    Esc

Cancel current voice prompt    Esc

 

Navigation keys

HistoryGo to next page in history    Alt + →

Ctrl + →

Shift + Backspace

Shift + scroll wheel up

Go to previous page in history    Alt + ←

Ctrl + ←

Backspace

Shift + scroll wheel down

Fast forward    Shift + Backspace

Space

 

Site navigation

 

To remove the last part of any Web address (such as a sub-directory) and go to that address, press Ctrl + Backspace.

Display modesPrint preview (toggles on/off)    Ctrl + Shift + P

Use entire screen for browsing    F11

Toggle "Fit to width"    Ctrl + F11

 

SourceView page source    Ctrl + U

View source of active frame    Ctrl + Shift + U

Validate source of active page or frame    Ctrl + Alt + Shift + U

 

Developer ToolsOpen developer tool    Ctrl + Shift + I

 

ZoomingIncrease zoom % by steps of 10    Plus

Ctrl + Plus

Decrease zoom % by steps of 10    Minus

Ctrl + Minus

Restore zoom to 100%    *

Ctrl + 0

 

Link keysSelect next link in page    Ctrl + ↓

Select previous link in page    Ctrl + ↑

Follow selected link    Enter

Open selected link in new tab    Shift + Enter

Open selected link in background tab    Ctrl + Shift + Enter

Save link target (such as document or image)    Ctrl + Shift + S

 

Spatial navigation keysNavigate between links and form elements    Shift + ← ↑ → ↓

 

 

Tip: The combination of the Shift key and arrow keys is the fastest way of moving around a Web page when wanting to locate links and Web form elements.

Form keysLog in/auto-fill form using the Password Manager    Ctrl + Enter

For a series of connected pages, see Fast Forward

Go to next element in form    Tab

Go to previous element in form    Shift + Tab

Select form element    Space

Enter

 

Access keys

 

These shortcuts are unique to pages that have access keys enabled. Toggle HTML access keys    Shift + Esc

Enter HTML access keys    A-Z and 0-9

 

Page keys: basicsBrowse in new tab    Ctrl + T

Close active tab    Ctrl + W

Ctrl + F4

Undo closing of tab    Ctrl + Shift + T

 

Application windowsBrowse in new application window    Ctrl + N

Close application window    Ctrl + Shift + W

Alt + F4

 

Tab keys: switchingCycle to next tab (defaults to recently used order)    Ctrl + Tab

Cycle to previous tab (defaults to recently used order)    Ctrl + Shift + Tab

Switch to previous tab on tab bar    Ctrl + Shift + F6

Switch to next tab on tab bar    Ctrl + F6

 

Panel keys: activationToggle last active panel with panel selector    F4

Toggle last active panel    Shift + F4

Activate panels for keyboard navigation    F7

Expand all folders/views in panel    Shift + →

Collapse all folders/views in panel    Shift + ←

Toggle Search panel    Ctrl + Shift + 1

Toggle Bookmarks panel    Ctrl + Shift + 2

Ctrl + B

Toggle Mail panel    Ctrl + Shift + 3

Toggle Contacts panel    Ctrl + Shift + 4

Toggle Chat panel    Ctrl + Shift + 5

Toggle Notes panel    Ctrl + Shift + 6

Toggle Downloads panel    Ctrl + Shift + 7

Toggle History panel    Ctrl + Shift + 8

Ctrl + H

Toggle Links panel    Ctrl + Shift + 9

Toggle Windows panel    Ctrl + Shift + 0

 

Panel keys: actions

BookmarksOpen bookmark    Enter

Open bookmark in new tab    Shift + Enter

Open bookmark in background tab    Ctrl + Shift + Enter

 

MailMark all e-mail in selected view as read    Ctrl + Shift + A

 

ContactsShow messages associated with contact    Enter

Compose message to contact    Shift + Enter

 

DownloadsOpen downloaded file    Enter

 

PreferencesEdit your preferences    Alt + P

Ctrl + F12

Quickly edit most popular preferences    F12

Edit browser appearance    Shift + F12

 

Focus keysSet focus to Web page (to enable keyboard navigation)    F9

Set focus to address field    F8

Ctrl + L

Alt + D

Set focus to search field    Ctrl + E

Set focus to personal bar (only when you have search fields)    Shift + F7

Restore original address in address field and set focus to page    Esc

 

Manager pagesManage bookmarks    Ctrl + Shift + B

Manage downloads    Ctrl + J

Manage history    Ctrl + Shift + H

Manage links    Ctrl + Shift + L

 

E-mail keys: reading and sending

BasicsCheck e-mail    Ctrl + K

Write new message    Ctrl + M

Attach files to message    Ctrl + O

Upload queued messages to mail server    Ctrl + Shift + K

Send composed message    Ctrl + Shift + S

Ctrl + Enter

 

NavigationGo to next message    J

Go to previous message    U

Go to next unread message    H

Shift + J

Go to previous unread message    Y

Shift + U

Move one screen-full up    Shift + Space

Move one screen-full down, then go to next unread    Space

Scroll up in message body (even if focus on message list)    Alt + ↑

Scroll down in message body (even if focus on message list)    Alt + ↓

Set focus to message list    F8

Set focus to message    F9

 

ThreadsExpand all threads    Shift + →

Collapse all threads    Shift + ←

Mark thread as read    M

Mark thread as read, go to next unread    N

 

E-mail keys: managing

MarkingMark selected message as read    K

Mark selected message as read, and go to next unread e-mail    G

Mark selected message as read, and go to previous unread e-mail    T

Mark selected message as unread    Shift + K

Mark all messages in active view as read    Ctrl + Shift + A

Move selected message to Trash    Delete

Delete selected message permanently, without moving to Trash    Shift + Delete

 

RespondingReply to message    R

Reply to all recipients of message, including sender    Shift + R

Forward message    F

Redirect message    D

Continue editing message (Drafts, Outbox, and Sent views)    Enter

Focus "Quick reply" field    Q

Shift + F9

 

HandlingSave sender's address as new contact    A

Save attachments    Shift + S

Label message (for example important or funny)    L, 1-7

View all messages associated with sender    E

Copy raw message data to clipboard    C

 

ViewingToggle different layout of message list and message body    I

 

Chat keysDownload and list available rooms on chat server    Ctrl + Shift + J

Set focus to chat input field    Shift + F9

 

Help keysOpen Opera Help    F1

Search while viewing help page    Ctrl + F

 

More information

 

Learn more about using the keyboard.

Single-key shortcuts

 

Opera 9.5 disables the following single-key shortcuts, which were enabled by default in Opera 9.2 and previous. To re-enable these shortcuts, check the box marked "Enable single-key shortcuts" in Preferences > Advanced > Shortcuts. Function    Single-Key Shortcut

Switch to previous tab on tab bar    1

Switch to next tab on tab bar    2

Cycle through frames in page    3 and Shift + 3

Minimize tab    4

Restore/Maximize tab    5

Restore zoom to 100%    6

Zoom out by 100%    7

Zoom in by 100%    8

Zoom out by 10%    9

Zoom in by 10%    0

Cycle through links in page    A and Q

Cycle through headers in page    S and W

Cycle through elements in page    D and E

Toggle between author mode and user mode    Shift + G

Address bar history drop-down    H

Load and display all images    I

Toggle loading of images    Shift + I

Speak selected text    V

Forward    X

Fast forward    Shift + X

Back    Z

Rewind    Shift + Z

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Shortcuts for Avira AntiVirus

Shortcut	Description
Ctrl + Tab Ctrl + Page down	Go to next section.
Ctrl + Shift + Tab Ctrl + Page up	Go to previous section.
Tab	Change to the next option or options group.
Shift + Tab	Change to the previous option or options group.
← ↑ → ↓	Change between the options in a marked drop-down list or between several options in a group of options.
Space	Activate or deactivate a check box, if the active option is a check box.
Alt + underlined letter	Select option or start command.
Alt + ↓ F4	Open selected drop-down list.
Esc	Close selected drop-down list. Cancel command and close dialog.
Enter	Start command for the active option or button.

In the help

Shortcut	Description
Alt + Space	Display system menu.
Alt + Tab	Shift between the help and the other opened windows.
Alt + F4	Close help.
Shitf + F10	Display context menu of the help.
Ctrl + Tab	Go to next section in the navigation window.
Ctrl + Shift + Tab	Go to previous section in the navigation window.
Page up	Change to the subject, which is displayed above in the contents, in the index or in the list of the search results.
Page down	Change to the subject, which is displayed below the current subject in the contents, in the index or in the list of the search results.
F6	Shift between the navigation and the subject window.
Page up Page down	Browse through a subject.

In the Control Center

General

Shortcut	Description
F1	Display help
Alt + F4	Close Control Center
F5	Refresh
F8	Open configuration
F9	Start update

Section Scanner

Shortcut	Description
F3	Start scan with the selected profile
F4	Create desktop link for the selected profile

Quarantine section

Shortcut	Description
F2	Rescan object
F3	Restore object
F4	Send object
F6	Restore object to...
Return	Properties
Ins	Add file
Del	Delete object

Section Scheduler

Shortcut	Description
F2	Edit job
Return	Properties
Ins	Insert new job
Del	Delete job

Reports section

Shortcut	Description
F3	Display report file
F4	Print report file
Return	Display report
Del	Delete report(s)

Section Events

Shortcut	Description
F3	Export event(s)
Return	Display event
Del	Delete event(s)